Penna
planning before writing (POW)
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Penna was a little quail who loved to write, but she'd learned the hard way that jumping straight into a story usually ended in a tangle. So she'd found a better way, three steps she said to herself every time: Pick, Organize, Write. POW.
"A plan first," Penna liked to say, "and the writing follows."
One day a young writer sat staring at a blank page, pencil frozen. "I don't know how to start!" Penna hopped over. "You don't start by writing. You start by PICKING. What do you want to write about?" The writer thought, then chose: a day at the tide pools.
Picking an idea, it turned out, was the real first step.
"Now ORGANIZE," said Penna. She showed how to jot quick notes — not sentences, just little seeds. Found a crab. Touched a starfish. Got splashed. "Put them in an order that makes sense." The notes lined up like stepping stones across the page.
The blank page wasn't blank anymore. It had a map.
"Now WRITE — and say more," Penna said. "Take each note and grow it into real sentences." The young writer turned found a crab into three lively lines. A lab-mate worried her plan looked messy. "A plan is SUPPOSED to be messy," Penna reassured her. "It's just for you. It's scaffolding, not the building."
There was no wrong way to plan.
By the end, the young writer had a whole tide-pool story, and she'd never once gotten stuck.
"The plan made it easy," she said, surprised.
Penna fluffed her speckled feathers, warm with quiet pride. Planning had once felt like a boring extra step, something to skip to get to the "real" writing. But she'd learned that the plan was part of the real writing — the part that turned a scary blank page into a friendly path. And walking that path, she never felt lost.
Hear it as an audio drama
A short play starring Penna, from WriteRise. Different voices, same idea. Listen any time after you read.
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Read the drama script
- Narrator: From Spark and Anvil and Writerise — this is Penna, in chapter 1 of the Writerise cast.
- Narrator: This drama uses an AI-generated voice. Voiced via Gemini 2.5.
- Narrator: Penna is a bright hen with an inky quill, and she never starts a big piece of writing without a plan.
- Penna: Before you write, make a plan. Pick your ideas, put them in order — THEN write. Plan first, and the writing comes easy.
- Narrator: A young pup dove straight into a story and got stuck halfway, not knowing what came next.
- Pup: I started writing and now I don't know where it's going!
- Penna: That's what happens without a plan. Let's back up. First — what are your big ideas? Just jot them, quick.
- Narrator: The pup listed three ideas.
- Penna: Now put them in order — what happens first, next, last. That little list is your map.
- Pup: Oh — now I know what comes next!
- Penna: Because you can see the whole path. Pick your ideas, order them, then write. A plan turns a scary blank page into a road you can follow. That's what makes Penna, Penna.
- Narrator: You've been listening to a Spark and Anvil chapter, written by the Spark and Anvil writing team for ages 9 to 14.
- Narrator: Apps stay free forever.
- Narrator: Curriculum aligned to Common Core and Next Generation Science Standards.
- Narrator: Released under Creative Commons BY-NC-SA 4.0 for educational reuse. Visit Spark and Anvil for the full transcript.
Reading together with a grown-up? A card for the grown-up
For the grown-up: ask one question, then wait. When they answer, add one word to what they said. Tap the button when they have said something — that is one turn each, a circle. Nothing is recorded or kept.
Let them finish it
Say “Penna: “Pick my idea, Organize my notes, then Write — …” and stop. Let them finish it.
Now wait. Count slowly to five in your head. Their answer is worth the quiet.
Circles together: 0
The WriteRise ensemble
Penna is one of the friends in WriteRise. Each friend shows you one idea by how they act; meet them all and you have the whole subject.
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Reeza
Opinion / TREE — a fox who stacks up 'because' reasons for what she thinks; reasons ARE argument
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Willow
Narrative / WWW — a weaver bird who weaves the who/where/what/how of a story; story elements ARE narrative
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Facta
Informative — an owl who gathers facts under one main idea; main-idea-with-details IS informative writing
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Snippa
Revising / editing — a beaver who snips and reshapes a draft to say more, clearer; revising IS improving
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Cheeri
Self-regulation — a cricket who sets a goal and cheers herself on; self-talk IS SRSD self-regulation
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Ms. Quilby
The workshop keeper — a calm heron who frames each strategy and never red-pens a draft