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Mission 10 of 16

Galaxies & the Universe

📋 What it is

A galaxy is a huge gravity-bound collection of stars, gas and dust; the universe holds billions of them.

🗣️ Coach says

Zoom way out and stars gather into galaxies — vast pinwheels or blobs of billions of stars bound by gravity, often around a giant black hole. Our Milky Way is one galaxy among hundreds of billions in the observable universe.

🧠 Memory hook

Stars → galaxies → the universe. We live in one galaxy (the Milky Way) among billions.

😂 Giggle

What's an astronomer's favorite key on the keyboard?
The space bar!

😲 Whoa!

There are more stars in the observable universe than grains of sand on every beach on Earth — by a huge margin.

✅ Quick check: What is a galaxy, and what galaxy do we live in?

Say your answer out loud first — then reveal.

🧪 Try it! (2 minutes)

Sprinkle salt/sugar in a loose spiral on dark paper — a mini galaxy. Each grain = billions of stars.

⭐ Do the round to earn your star →
🤸 Brain break: Spiral-arms: raise both arms and sweep them into a slow spiral around you — a galaxy turning.