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Mission 10 of 16

Light Waves & Optics

📋 What it is

Light is a wave too — it reflects, refracts and splits into colours just like other waves.

🗣️ Coach says

Light obeys the same wave rules as sound, plus a few of its own. It reflects off mirrors, refracts (bends) through lenses and water, and splits into a rainbow through a prism. Because light’s wavelength is tiny, these effects can look sharp and colourful.

🧠 Memory hook

Light = a wave: it reflects (mirrors), refracts (lenses), and splits into colours (prisms).

😂 Giggle

What did the vibrating string say?
"I'm just going through a phase!"

😲 Whoa!

A rainbow is a giant circle of refracted light — from the ground you only see the top arc, but from a plane you can sometimes see the full ring.

✅ Quick check: Name one wave behaviour that light shares with sound.

Say your answer out loud first — then reveal.

🧪 Try it! (2 minutes)

Hold a glass of water in sunlight near white paper and catch the little rainbow — refraction splitting light.

⭐ Do the round to earn your star →
🤸 Brain break: Prism-fan: press fingers together, then spread them — white light splitting into colours.