How a pet’s body works

Every animal has the same main systems working together. See inside a healthy, happy pet — then tap a system to learn what it does and how a vet gently checks it.

See inside a healthy dog: heart, lungs, tummy and skeleton
A healthy dog
See inside a healthy cat: heart, lungs, tummy and skeleton
A healthy cat
The skeleton

The frame of bones that holds the body up and protects the soft parts inside.

A vet looks: A vet gently watches how the animal walks — a limp or a sore spot is a clue.

The heart & blood

The heart pumps blood all around the body so every part gets what it needs.

A vet looks: A vet listens to the heartbeat with a stethoscope — a steady beat is a good sign.

The lungs

The lungs breathe air in and out so the blood can carry oxygen everywhere.

A vet looks: A vet listens for calm, quiet breathing — coughing or fast breaths are clues.

The tummy

Turns food into the energy the body runs on, and carries away what is left over.

A vet looks: A vet asks whether the animal is eating and feeling settled.

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