The six design choices
- Alphabet — letters for consonants and vowels (English, Ukrainian, Vietnamese).
- Abjad — letters mostly for consonants; readers supply the vowels (Arabic).
- Abugida — each consonant carries a vowel that marks change (Hindi).
- Syllabary — one sign per syllable (Japanese kana).
- Featural alphabet — consonant shapes sketch the mouth; letters stack into syllable blocks (Korean).
- Logography — signs mainly for words and meaning-parts, often with a sound hint (Chinese).
Brain break
What next? Pick a door
- More like this PhonemeForge Where in your mouth is this sound? LexForge Is it a word or not? CorpusForge How often does this letter really appear?
- A bit harder CognateForge Which words are distant cousins? CastDojo Can a younger kid learn your cast? EssayForge What is your thesis, in your words?
- Something different MixForge What is wrong with this mix? HueForge Which colour pairing reads clearest? CommonsForge Will your village rules hold?